
KB Home KBH Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Key Takeaways
Image source: The Motley Fool. DATEMonday, June 23, 2025 at 5 p. ETCALL PARTICIPANTSChairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer — Jeffrey T. MezgerChief Operating Officer — Robert R. McGibneyExecutive Vice...
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real estate
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June 23, 2025
06:22 PM
The Motley Fool
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Image source: The Motley Fool
DATEMonday, June 23, 2025 at 5 p
ETCALL PARTICIPANTSChairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer — Jeffrey T
MezgerChief Operating Officer — Robert R
McGibneyExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer — Robert W
DillardNeed a quote from one of our analysts. [ tected] RISKSManagement lowered full-year revenue and margin guidance due to subdued buyer demand, persistent affordability challenges, and consumer uncertainty over high mortgage rates and macroeconomic trends
Net orders per community fell to 4. 5 year over year, with order declines in April and May disrupting typical seasonal trends
SG&A margin increased 60 basis points to 10. 7%, and adjusted housing gross fit margin declined by 150 basis points, reflecting weaker pricing power and mix headwinds, only partially offset by lower construction costs
Contracts to purchase apximately 9,700 lots were canceled as they "no longer meet our underwriting criteria," signaling further caution on future land investment
TAKEAWAYSTotal Revenues: KB (KBH -2. 91%) reported $1. 53 billion in total revenues, a 10% decrease year over year
Net Income: Net income was $108 million, or $1. 50 diluted earnings per
S Dered: 3,120 s dered, exceeding internal guidance due to a seven-day sequential imvement in build times
Gross Margin (Excluding Inventory Charges): 19. 7% adjusted housing gross fit margin, 150 basis points lower than a year earlier but above guidance
SG&A Expenses: 10. 7% of housing revenue, at the low end of guidance but 60 basis points above prior year, reflecting increased marketing and lower operating leverage
Operating Income Margin: 9%, or $137 million before inventory-related charges
Book Value Per : $58. 64, a more than 10% increase over the prior year
Net Orders: 3,460 net orders, with 4. 5 net orders per community per month, down from 5. 5 a year earlier, despite stable cancellation rates and 253 active communities
Average Selling Price: Apximately $489,000, with regional increases but declines in some
Backlog: 4,776 s valued at $2. 3 billion; backlog turnover historically ranged from 70% to 80% at pre-pandemic build times
Build Times: Imved to 140 days overall and 132 days for built-to-order s; target is 120 days company-wide
Direct Cost Reduction: 3. 2% year-over-year reduction for s started, supported by value engineering and supply chain management
Lot Inventory: 74,000 lots owned or controlled, up 14% year over year, with 47% controlled via options
Land Investment: Over $513 million invested in land in the quarter; nearly $1. 4 billion for the first half of 2025; management plans to reduce land spend for the remainder of the year
Repurchases: $200 million in repurchases at an average price of $53. 55; $250 million in the first half of 2025; $100 million–$200 million of additional repurchases planned for Q3
Dividend Yield: 2% at current levels
Liquidity: $1. 2 billion in liquidity at quarter end, including $309 million in cash and $882 million available under the revolver; intent to pay off revolver by year end
Debt-to-Capital Ratio: 32. 2%, with no maturities until 2026 and 2027
SG&A Guidance: 10. 6% for full year; third quarter jected at 10
Housing Revenue Guidance: Lowered to $6. 3 billion–$6. 5 billion for the year; $1. 5 billion–$1. 7 billion expected for third quarter
Average Community Count: Increased 5% to 254 communities
Active Broker Participation: 70% broker participation rate, with average 2% commission rate
KBHS Loans Capture Rate: 88% for buyers financing through the joint venture
Buyer Credit Quality: Average FICO score of 743 and household income of $136,000 for KBHS buyers; average down payment of 16% ($78,000+)
SUMMARYManagement explicitly reduced full-year guidance for housing revenues, gross margins (excluding inventory-related charges), and operating income, citing persistent affordability challenges, subdued spring demand, and consumer uncertainty over high mortgage rates and macroeconomic trends
Over half of all communities saw base price adjustments, with regionally variable impacts, and net orders declined in April and May, disrupting historic seasonal trends
Build times recovered to pre-pandemic norms, enabling faster backlog conversion and viding more dery certainty for the remainder of the year
Mezger said, "Reducing base prices late in our first quarter at the start of the strongest selling period of the year optimizes our assets. "McGibney quantified the adverse operational impact of delayed community openings, noting the company "bably missed a couple hundred sales" due to those delays
Dillard explained, "The 40 basis point difference between Q3 and Q4 [gross margin guidance] is almost entirely due to operating leverage, with a small contribution from price and mix. " Nearly 9,700 optioned lots were canceled, with Mezger emphasizing vigilance: "The lots that we walked on in the last quarter were basically I would call them earlier stage controlled lots that we just determined what the market movement in those sub wasn't something that we felt comfortable would hit our returns. "Management re-emphasized a shift away from incentives to a transparent pricing strategy, even as competitors grew more aggressive with incentives, which is not expected to change near-term strategy
INDUSTRY GLOSSARYAbsorption Pace: The number of net sales (orders) per month per community; a critical measure of sales velocity for builders
Built-to-Order: s constructed after a buyer selects specifications (e. , lot, design, elevation), usually viding higher customer satisfaction and margins than speculative, pre-built s
Speculative (Spec) s: s started without a presale, available for immediate or faster closing, often used to drive volume in lower demand periods
Backlog Turnover Ratio: The percentage of s in backlog that convert to closed deries over a specified period; a key metric for predicting future cash flow and recognizing revenue
Optioned Lots: Land parcels for which a company has a contractual right, but not obligation, to purchase and develop, viding flexibility while minimizing risk
SG&A: Selling, General, and Administrative expenses; overhead costs not directly tied to duction
Gross Margin (Excluding Inventory Charges): fit margin after direct costs but before inventory-related write-downs or charges, used to measure operational efficiency for current sales
Full Conference Call TranscriptJeff Mezger: Thank you, Jill, and good afternoon, everyone
We dered solid financial results in the second quarter that met or exceeded our guidance ranges across our metrics as we continue to navigate the current environment
With a healthy balance sheet, our financial position and flexibility are strong
We are returning an increasing amount of cash to our holders, having repurchased $200 million of our s in the second quarter
Operationally, we continue to strengthen our by further reducing our build times and lowering our direct costs
As to market conditions, while longer-term the outlook for the housing market remains favorable, driven by demographics and an undersupply of s, consumers are continuing to demonstrate a lack of confidence the short term, which has impacted their purchase decisions
Affordability challenges have persisted, compounded by the variability in mortgage interest rates, which remain elevated, as well as macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainties
These factors resulted in a more subdued demand during the spring selling season
As a result of this softer environment, we are revising our guidance for fiscal 2025
As for the details of our results, we duced total revenues of $1. 5 billion and diluted earnings per of $1. 50 in our second quarter
We exceeded our dery expectations, driven primarily by faster build times, which imved sequentially by seven days and are now back to pre-pandemic levels
We achieved a gross margin of 19. 7%, excluding inventory-related charges, above our guidance range
With a focus on prudently managing our costs, our SG&A was at the low end of our guided range at 10. 7%, contributing to an operating income margin of 9%
We increased our book value per to nearly $59, a 10% year-over-year increase
We generated 3,460 net orders in the second quarter
The actions we began to take late in our 2025 first quarter, evaluating base pricing in every community relative to local market conditions, then repositioning our communities with a focus on offering the most compelling value, led to strong net orders in March
However, our net orders declined in April and May, which did not the typical spring trajectory
As a result, even though our average community count was in line with our jection, and our cancellation rate was fairly steady, our monthly absorption pace per community was 4. 5 net orders compared to 5. 5 in last year's second quarter
While our net order pace was below our internal goal, we believe it ranks high among the large duction builders
Our focus is on optimizing our assets to generate the highest returns, balancing pace and price on a community-by-community basis
In stronger market conditions, we believe this will yield an annual average absorption pace of five net orders per month per community, as we would increase price in order to maximize margins rather than run our communities any faster
When the market slows, we would expect a pace of roughly four net orders per month per community
This is not a fixed apach; it allows for flexibility to adjust to changing market conditions as we determine the appriate pace to achieve the best possible returns
For example, reducing base prices late in our first quarter at the start of the strongest selling period of the year optimizes our assets
Doing so in the fourth quarter, when demand is typically more inelastic and speculative builders are competing to finish their fiscal years, is not the optimal way to manage our assets
The incremental volume in that context tends to be minimal and comes at a great cost to our margins
Finding the right balance comes from adjusting prices to maintain or increase our absorption pace so that each community has the appriate selling cadence while maximizing margins, returns, and cash flow
Market conditions change over time
And when resale inventory was lower over the past few years, we started more speculative s, which shifted our away from our historical mix of between 70-75% built-to-order
As we continue to sell through our inventory, our goal is to steer our back to this historical range of built-to-order s over time
It is our core competency and a key differentiator from a competitive standpoint, setting us apart from the other large duction builders
More importantly, from a consumer standpoint, it offers buyers choice with features we know they value based on our survey data
Our buyers can significantly influence their final sales price as they personalize their choice of lot, elevation, and design studio selection, aligning their monthly payment with their budget
Our studios also contribute to our high customer satisfaction scores as buyers draw value from that aspect of our cess, and they enhance our gross margins
As our built-to-order mix grows, we believe it will drive a higher gross margin for our company over time
Before I turn the call over to Rob McGibney, let me spend a moment addressing our lower guidance for 2025
With market conditions having softened, and taking our net order results from the first half of this year into consideration, resetting our revenue expectation is appriate
Rob will vide additional details on how we expect to achieve the new range of between $6
We anticipate the lower top line will contribute to lower margins, although we continue to pursue additional imvements in build times and direct costs, and we are rightsizing our overhead structure to align with our lower volume this year
Let me pause here for a moment and ask Rob to vide more details on our sales as well as an operational
Rob McGibney: Thank you, Jeff
Operationally, our divisions are executing well on the fundamentals
Maintaining our high customer satisfaction levels, further imving build times, lowering our direct costs, and balancing pace and price to optimize each asset
We exceeded our anticipated deries in the second quarter, one example of our solid execution, which had a positive impact on our financial results for the quarter
With respect to sales, on our last earnings conference call, we had outlined the steps that we had begun to take in February to reposition our communities
We simplified our sales apach to vide what our buyers want, which is securing a that meets their needs at the best possible price
Our strategy focuses on dering the most compelling value, imving affordability with transparency
Rather than relying on incentives, we focused on adjusting base pricing, and consumers responded
Three weeks into March, we had achieved solid weekly net orders with an absorption pace that was apaching seasonally normalized levels
Moving into April, consumers grew increasingly apprehensive the economy and rising geopolitical tensions, driving consumer confidence to a thirteen-year low
As a result, the housing market cooled
In response, we actively adjusted base prices in our underperforming communities to remain aligned with local market dynamics, including rising resale inventory and softening prices in some
Despite these actions, demand weakened
We believe this was due not only to the lack of consumer confidence but also to mortgage interest rates, which edged up in early April and remained high and variable for the balance of the quarter
In addition to these broader macroeconomic factors, we encountered municipal delays and final utility sign-offs and certificates of occupancy for model s that impacted the timing of a number of our planned community openings
While these issues were relatively minor in nature, largely driven by local municipal staffing shortages and administrative bottlenecks, they shifted some of our grand openings to later in the second quarter or into our third quarter, which in turn impacted our net orders in the second quarter
For the full quarter, our average absorption pace was 4. 5 net orders per month per community
A good result in this environment, although below our targeted range for the spring
At quarter end, we had 253 active communities, up 2% year over year and within our guided range, contributing to an average of 254, an increase of 5% as compared to the prior year period
We are further strengthening our community opening cess by enhancing coordination with stakeholders to imve visibility and responsiveness, helping us better anticipate and navigate potential delays going forward
We continue to expect to maintain roughly 250 active communities for the remainder of fiscal 2025
Our backlog at the end of May was 4,776 s valued at $2.
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