
Intel CEO dogged by decades of China chip bets, board work
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Donald Trump called Lip-Bu Tan “highly conflicted” in a social media post and urged him to resign.
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August 8, 2025
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Fortune
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·IntelIntel CEO dogged by decades of China chip bets, board workBy Ian KingBy BloombergBy Ian KingBy Bloomberg Lip-Bu Tan set up a venture firm called Walden International that pumped more than $5 billion into over 600 companies
More than 100 of those investments were made in China.Andrej Sokolow—picture alliance via Getty ImagesFor more than three decades, Lip-Bu Tan invested in the Chinese economic boom, placing the kind of no-brainer bets that enriched venture capitalists and fund managers around the world and across the U.S
He set up a venture firm called Walden International based in San Francisco that pumped more than $5 billion into over 600 companies
More than 100 of those investments were made in China, including deals with once-obscure startups such as Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp.—today China’s largest chipmaker—where he served on the board for a decade and a half
In recent years, as U.S.-China tensions escalated, Washington increasingly restricted Beijing’s access to advanced nology and placed tighter limits on the ability of U.S. companies to do there
And Tan’s efforts to distance himself from Chinese investments accelerated with his appointment at Intel Corp. in March, when he agreed to divest his holdings there, according to a person familiar with the arrangement
That hasn’t stopped U.S. lawmakers—and, now, Donald Trump—from holding Tan’s past Chinese affiliations against him
The U.S. president called the executive “highly conflicted” in a social media post and urged him to resign
Intel has said Tan and the board are “deeply committed to advancing U.S. national and economic security interests.” Late on Thursday, Tan said he’s got the full backing of the company’s board, responding for the first time to Trump. “We are engaging with the Administration to address the matters that have been raised and ensure they have the facts,” he said in a letter to staff posted on Intel’s website
Here’s what we know Tan’s dealings in China
Walden He started work at a venture capital firm in the 1980s called Walden Ventures, where he helped create a spinoff named Walden International that focused on overseas opportunities
Tan, a Mandarin speaker born in Malaysia, helped the company make investments all over East Asia, including China
He pushed some of Walden’s funds into the then-unfashionable area of chip
Most venture capitalists had moved away from the industry, figuring that it was impossible to challenge giants such as Intel with startup money
But Tan played those odds
Today, the executive is still chairman of Walden International
And he’s the founding managing partner at Walden Catalyst Ventures, which focuses on investments in the U.S., Europe and Israel
He also serves in that role at another venture fund, Celesta Global Capital
Tan and Walden have faced scrutiny for China-related investments before
In 2023, the House Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party sent Walden a letter expressing concerns and seeking more information on the types of companies and amount of investments made there
SMIC Headquartered in Shanghai, SMIC was founded in 2000 as an early attempt to bring advanced chip-making to China
Walden International was one of the big investors when the startup raised $630 million from a group of venture firms in 2003
Tan was a director on SMIC’s board until 2018
The Chinese company, whose customers at one time included Qualcomm Inc., is attempting to break into the outsourced chip duction dominated by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co
In 2020, that effort took a serious blow when the U.S
Commerce Department put SMIC on the so-called entity list, citing ties with the Chinese military
That means es need licenses to supply the Chinese company with nology
The move effectively cut it off from crucial U.S. vendors
Today, it’s a key partner to major Chinese sector players including Huawei nologies Co
Cadence Tan stepped out of the venture world and joined the chip industry full-time when he became interim head of San Jose, California-based Cadence Design Systems Inc. in 2008
The executive, who had previously served on the board, went on to take the permanent CEO job the next year
He stayed in the role until 2021, when he transitioned to executive chairman, and is widely credited with restoring the company’s fortunes
In late July of this year, the Department of Justice announced a plea deal that cost Cadence more than $100 million in fines
Employees at Cadence’s China unit allegedly hid the name of a customer—the National University of Defense nology—from internal compliance in order to keep supplying it
That organization had been put on the Department of Commerce’s blacklist in 2015
The Chinese university was one of a group of supercomputer operators there that had conducted simulations of nu explosions, the DOJ said
Cadence got a 20% reduction of the statutory maximum fine because of its partial cooperation with the investigation, according to the DOJ’s statement, which didn’t mention Tan
Still, his connection to the company was cited this week by U.S
Senator Tom Cotton, who wrote to Intel Chairman Frank Yeary questioning whether what happened at Cadence under Tan’s tenure makes him fit for his current job
Current Tan spent time on the boards of other Chinese companies, such as Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment Inc
But he doesn’t, according to Bloomberg data, currently serve on a board of any company based in that country
Though Walden International has invested in more than 100 Chinese companies over the years, that involvement has been scaled back, according to PitchBook
Walden International, Walden Catalyst Ventures and Celesta now just have stakes in a handful of companies based in China, including Hong Kong, the site shows.
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