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Commercial Real Estate Loan Rates for 2025

July 18, 2025
06:23 PM
7 min read
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financeinvestmentmoneyfinancialreal estatemarket cyclesseasonal analysismarket

Key Takeaways

Interest rates range from around 5% to 14% for commercial real estate loans. But your own rate will depend on lots of factors.

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7 min read

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real estate

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Published

July 18, 2025

06:23 PM

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NerdWallet

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financeinvestmentmoneyfinancialreal estatemarket cyclesseasonal analysismarket

Re suggests that It's worth noting that Commercial real estate is a big investment

That’s why locking in the best rate for your loan matters

Furthermore, Furthermore, Even a small difference in interest rates can have a big impact on monthly payments and your long-term finances, in this volatile climate

But commercial real estate loan rates can vary dramatically (which is quite significant)

Additionally, They depend on factors the type of loan, current market conditions, the perty itself and your qualifications

Furthermore, How much do you need

See Your Loan Optionswith Fundera by NerdWalletWe’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your, considering recent developments

Additionally, Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the cess moving forward

Average commercial real estate loan rates in 2025Here are the average commercial real estate loan rates by loan type:Loan typeEstimated average rate*Conventional commercial loanOffered by banks, credit unions and some online lenders

Interest rates are typically fixed, and terms may last 5 to 10 years, upon which a balloon payment is due (which is quite significant) (something worth watching). 20% - 25% down payment (an important development)

Moreover, » MORE: Commercial real estate loans6% to 10%

SBA 504 loanOffered by participating lenders and certified development companies, and backed by the U, amid market uncertainty

Best suited for owner-occupied perties (as opposed to investment perties), and must be used to spur growth and jobs

Additionally, Terms are fully amortizing up to 25 years

Conversely, (No balloon payment

Nevertheless, )$5 million maximum loan amount (or $5 (noteworthy indeed). 5 million for jects that meet certain qualifications)

Furthermore, 10% to 20% down payment. » MORE: SBA real estate loans5% to 7%

SBA 7(a) loanOffered by participating lenders, and backed by the government

Similar to SBA 504 loans, SBA 7(a) loans are best suited for owner-occupied perties

Fully amortizing terms up to 25 years. $5 million maximum loan amount

However, Meanwhile, May require at least 10% down payment. » MORE: SBA real estate loansUp to 12

Bridge loanShort-term, interest-only loan that helps owners buy or refinance a commercial perty before they secure a longer term loan or sell the perty (this bears monitoring), given the current landscape. » MORE: Commercial bridge loans7% to 14%

Construction loanInterest-only loan used to fund the construction or renovation of commercial real estate

Conversely, Funds are vided in stages as construction gresses

Once, owners typically pay off the loan using ceeds from the sale or refinance using a bridge loan or long-term commercial real estate loan (which is quite significant). » MORE: Commercial construction loans8% to 13%. *Note: These rates are estimates based on publicly available information from lender websites and the SBA as of July 2025

Nevertheless, Actual rates may vary depending on the lender, borrower qualifications and market conditions (remarkable data). 🤓Nerdy TipTrying to figure out how rates impact your monthly loan costs

We built a calculator for that (noteworthy indeed)

Check out NerdWallet’s free commercial real estate loan calculator

What is a commercial real estate loan (an important development), in today's financial world

However, Commercial real estate loans help owners buy, build, renovate or refinance perty used in, such as a retail shop, a dentist’s office, a restaurant or apartment building, given current economic conditions

These loans usually have fixed interest rates and terms that last five, seven or 10 years (or more)

However, Many also include a balloon payment, which is a big lump sum due at the end of the loan (this bears monitoring)

Residential mortgages, if you fail to make payments, the lender can take your perty. » Learn more commercial real estate loansWhat will happen to commercial mortgage rates in 2025, amid market uncertainty

Tighter lending standards and higher interest rates have made it harder for owners to secure or refinance commercial real estate loans in 2025

Moreover, While the Fed expects to make at least one rate cut later this year, and potentially more in 2026, it’s unly we’ll see pre-2022 rates on loans any time soon (noteworthy indeed). » MORE: What to know small- loan ratesHow to get the best rate on a commercial real estate loanWhile market conditions are outside your control, here are a few things you can do to get a lower rate:1 (noteworthy indeed)

Put more money downLenders it when you have more skin in the game

Additionally, A bigger down payment reduces their risk and can result in a lower interest rate

In contrast, It also imves key financial ratios your debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) and loan-to-value ratio (LTV), two metrics lenders watch closely

Boost your credit scoreWhile not a quick fix, strengthening your personal and credit scores can lead to better loan terms, especially in today’s climate

Lenders use credit to evaluate your financial reliability, and higher scores generally translate to lower rates and better terms

Strengthen your financesLenders want to know your is healthy and running smoothly

That’s why imving your revenue and maintaining low debt levels can go a long way in securing a better rate (noteworthy indeed)

Shop aroundDon’t settle for the first loan offer you get

On the other hand, In contrast, Commercial real estate loan rates can vary widely from one lender to another, so it pays to compare multiple offers

In contrast, If time allows, cast a wide net, including banks, credit unions, online lenders and SBA-backed options

Meanwhile, Negotiate Un many consumer or small- loans, commercial real estate loans often leave room for negotiation, especially for well-qualified borrowers

If you’ve received a better offer from another lender, use it as leverage to negotiate a lower rate, reduced fees or more favorable terms

Work with a commercial mortgage brokerA qualified loan broker can do the heavy lifting for you, potentially saving you time and money (something worth watching)

This analysis suggests that y typically have industry connections and can often access loans you may not find easily on your own. » MORE: How to talk to a loan brokerDid you know

Moreover, To avoid a large balloon payment, many borrowers with a conventional loan refinance before their loan term ends, in this volatile climate

But that can put your finances in a tough spot if today’s rates are higher than when you first borrowed, given current economic conditions

Moreover, Plus, many commercial real estate loans come with prepayment penalties

Additionally, What determines your commercial real estate loan rate (remarkable data)

Moreover, At the same time, Many factors impact the rate you get on a commercial real estate loan

However, Here’s a list of some of the most common ones:Lender

Not all lenders price loans the same way

Each has different risk tolerances and borrower files they prefer

Also, the type of lender matters a lot, given the current landscape

However, For example, banks tend to offer the most competitive rates, while online lenders typically charge much more

Meanwhile, Some loan types tend to charge borrowers more than others

For example, SBA loans usually offer competitive rates, while bridge loans often charge more due to their high-risk nature

However, Generally, the larger the loan and shorter the term, the better the rate (but higher your monthly payments) (noteworthy indeed)

Nevertheless, Lenders also want to see a healthy DSCR and LTV

Perty details (this bears monitoring)

The type of perty you’re financing, its location and whether it’s owner-occupied or an investment perty all impact the rate you’ll pay

However, For example, you’ll ly unlock a better rate if you’re financing a multifamily rental perty in a part of town than an office building in a rural area

Lenders want to see a financially healthy

Furthermore, Key indicators they may look at include time in, revenue and cash flow

Borrower file, considering recent developments

Additionally, Generally, the more experience you have and the higher your credit score and net worth, the better your chances of getting a lower rate, in light of current trends

Broader market conditions such as Federal Reserve policy, inflation trends and market demand for commercial lending all impact interest rates for commercial mortgages

However, The authorRyan BradyRyan Brady is a lead writer on the small- team at NerdWallet and authority on small- lending

See full bio (an important development) (an important development).