
A shadow Fed chief could lead to a ‘revolt’ on the FOMC against Powell’s successor, former vice chair warns
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"If he or she contradicts what Powell is saying, that will aggravate the FOMC, almost all of whose members will still be there when the new chair takes over."
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June 28, 2025
10:33 PM
Fortune
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Finance·Federal ReserveA shadow Fed chief could lead to a ‘revolt’ on the FOMC against Powell’s successor, former vice chair warnsBY Jason MaBY Jason MaWeekend EditorJason MaWeekend EditorJason Ma is the weekend editor at Fortune, where he covers, the economy, finance, and housing
SEE FULL BIOFederal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at the Economic of Chicago on April 16
Kamil Krzaczynski—AFP via Getty ImagesFormer Federal Reserve Vice Chair Alan Blinder said naming a so-called shadow Fed chief well before Jerome Powell’s term is up would sow confusion in financial and even set up a potential revolt against the eventual chair
Wall Street analysts also it is a self-defeating idea that would sink the U
Dollar and Treasury bonds
Naming a so-called shadow chair for the Federal Reserve well before Jerome Powell is due to step down as the top central banker could blow up spectacularly
President Donald Trump said earlier this month his pick to replace Powell is coming “very soon,” and on Friday even vowed to tap someone who will do what he has been pressuring the Fed to do for months. “If I think somebody’s going to keep the rates where they are or whatever, I’m not going to put them in,” Trump said. “I’m going to put somebody that wants to cut rates. ” That’s after repeated insults and name-calling directed at Powell, who has held off on lowering rates, citing the resilient economy and the risk that Trump’s own tariffs could reaccelerate inflation
Powell’s term as chair expires in May 2026, and the typical transition to a new one is three to four months, meaning a replacement pick would be named as soon as January under normal circumstances
By naming a new chair well before that, the nominee could in theory jawbone into easing financial conditions, such as lowering bond yields, before taking office and undermine Powell’s messaging in his final months
But in practice, the result could be chaos
Princeton fessor Alan Blinder, who served as the Fed’s vice chair in the 1990s, told CNN that a shadow chair is “an absolutely horrible idea” because would have to through potentially very different stances at the same time. “If they’re not singing from the same playbook, which seems ly, this is just going to cause confusion in,” he warned
Similarly, Michael Brown, senior re strategist at Pepperstone, said in a note that a shadow chair would be self-defeating and create “chaotic policy rhetoric, thus further weakening policy transmission. ” And the perception of greater political influence over the Fed is ly to result in accelerated outflows from both the U
Dollar and Treasury bonds, pushing yields and other borrowing costs higher. “Lastly, and bably of most annoyance for Trump, is that all of this nonsense actually makes the bar for the Fed to der a rate cut even higher, given mounting external pressure, and a desire to preserve policy independence,” Brown added
Fed officials make a point of sticking to central banking and not opining on, White House policies, or bills in Congress
On the flip side, they carefully guard the Fed’s reputation for being independent from political pressure
Blinder flagged the risk that a shadow Fed chair would set up a big showdown in the usually consensus-driven Federal Open Market Committee, which sets rates. “If he or she contradicts what Powell is saying, that will aggravate the FOMC, almost all of whose members will still be there when the new chair takes over,” he explained. “It opens the door to an open or silent revolt against the chair, which is a rare thing in Fed history. ” A schism is already emerging at the Fed
Trump-appointed governors Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman have said a rate cut in July could be justified, while Powell and other policymakers have said more months of data are necessary to make such a call
Meanwhile, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent downplayed the idea of a shadow Fed chair in an interview on CNBC on Friday, but also pointed out that Adriana Kugler’s term as Fed governor expires in early 2026. “So there is a chance that the person who is going to become the chair could be appointed in January, which would bably mean an October, November nomination,” he said
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